Montréal, December 15, 2011 - Quebec's Minister
of Sustainable Development, Environment and Parks, Pierre Arcand,
today announced the adoption of the Regulation respecting the
cap-and-trade system for greenhouse gas emission allowances, which
is based on the rules established by the Western Climate Initiative
(WCI).
"Cap-and-trade systems for emission allowances are recognized as
one of the most effective and least costly economic tools for
reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. By adopting this
regulation, Québec acquires the means to achieve the transition
toward a green, sustainable and prosperous economy", declared
Minister Arcand.
Québec thus officially steps to the starting line, next to
California. The first year of the implementation of the system will be a
transition year. It will begin on January 1, 2012 and will allow
emitters and participants to familiarize themselves with how the
system works.
Over the course of the year, emitters will also be able to make
any adjustments that may be necessary to meet their obligations
under the system for capping and reducing GHG emissions, which will
come into force on January 1, 2013.
Industrial establishments subject to the system are those that
emit 25 000 tonnes or more of CO2 equivalent per year. Starting in
2015, companies that import or distribute in Québec fuels that are
used in the transportation and building sectors (and whose
combustion generates an amount of GHGs greater than or equal to 25
000 tonnes of CO2 equivalent per year) will also be subject to the
capping and reduction of their emissions.
For all participating members of the WCI, the adoption of a
regulation establishing a cap-and-trade system for GHG emission
allowances is the first of two main steps toward the emergence of a
regional North American carbon market. The second step will consist
of concluding a series of recognition agreements, between the
different partners, to link their systems together.
"The results of the international conference on climate change
at Durban show clearly that regional initiatives like the WCI play
a key role in efforts to reduce GHG emissions worldwide. Québec is
one of the leaders in the fight against climate change, and that is
something to be proud of," concluded the Minister.
Quebec's action today is part of the long term action plan the
province has put in place to deal with climate change - considered
as one of the most progressive undertakings in Canada. See Québec and Climate change, A Challenge for
the Future - 2006-2012 Action Plan.
The Regulation respecting the cap-and-trade system for
greenhouse gas emission allowances is available on the Ministry of Environment website.