GLOBE-Net, July 20, 2011 - Expectations that a
National Energy Strategy would emerge from this week's meeting of
Canada's energy ministers in Kananaskis, Alberta were dampened when
what emerged was a carefully worded 'national approach' signalling
a consensus on certain key energy issues and a 'broad-strokes'
voluntary collaboration agreement.
The official meeting communiqué cited acceptance of "a shared
vision for Canada as a recognized global leader in secure and
sustainable energy supply", and identified areas of voluntary
collaboration including regulatory reform, energy efficiency,
developing new markets, improving smart grids and electricity
reliability.
Much of the post-meeting pres commentary focused on what was not
in the communiqué, namely core elements of a national energy
strategy; agreement that the oil sands were a "responsible"
supplier of energy to the world; and specific actions toward
regulatory reform, developing new energy markets, and addressing
broader national issues such as electricity reliability.
This does not take away anything from the important gains
reached in Kananaskis, and indeed there were many.
The Action Plan called for increased efforts to streamline
energy-related regulatory processes, working toward a 'one project,
one environmental review' regime.
There were also calls to build on energy efficiency
accomplishments through more stringent energy codes for buildings,
collaborating on next generation home energy rating systems,
advancing energy efficiency projects in the built environment, and
furthering research and development of smart grid technologies and
renewable fuels.
Further work on shale gas, marine renewable energy, electric
vehicles and carbon capture and storage technologies was also
called for, though nothing specific was tabled.
Alberta's Energy Minister Ron Liepert, host of the Kananaskis
meeting was correct when he noted incredible progress was made on a
path that ultimately will see some of the more thorny questions
answered. The sentiment echoed by John Manley, head of the Canadian
Council of Chief Executives.
Clearly, pre-meeting expectations in some quarters that a
National Energy strategy would emerge from three days of meetings
were unrealistic. Indeed, one could hardly expect a 'national
consensus' when two of the key players were not at the table.
Energy Ministers from British Columbia and Ontario were not present
due to other priorities.
But achieving any form of intergovernmental consensus on complex
public policy issues - and a national energy strategy is as complex
as it gets - should be celebrated.
What does stand out from the public comments of some meeting
participants is a strong focus on expanding oil sands production
and the speedy approval of pipeline projects to move oil to
expanding markets in the U.S. and in Asia.
"I believe a shared vision of energy is crucial to Canada's
long-term future as a global energy superpower," noted Natural
Resources Minister Joe Oliver, citing the Northern Gateway project
to ship oil sands crude to Asia and TransCanada Corp.'s proposed
Keystone XL pipeline that would bring Alberta bitumen to U.S. Gulf
Coast refineries as crucial to achieving that goal.
A true National Energy Strategy certainly must go far beyond the
issue of increasing fossil fuel exports or building more supporting
infrastructure for carbon-based energy sources.
Given the increasingly complex interconnectivity of energy and
environmental issues, such a strategy must address a broader range
of priorities associated with greening the economy, notably
developing renewable energy sources, deploying innovative clean
technologies, and maximizing energy efficiency in the built
environment.
It also requires re-training the existing workforce for new
trades and skill sets, and educating a new generation of workers to
fill new occupations in a lower carbon future.
Of necessity, this involves the engagement a broader range of
stakeholders from regions less endowed with energy resources and
constituencies that are not focussed solely on energy sales and
export market development.
Such an engagement process must extend far beyond periodic
meetings of energy ministers and must provide for open dialogue
with leaders of business, government and non-governmental entities
that view energy in the broader context of our economy and our well
being as a society.
We are far beyond the 'energy versus environment' debate.
Indeed, these are but two sides of the same coin and any national
strategy must address both in equal measure.
The dialogue must extend to other key sectors of the economy -
forestry, chemicals, agriculture, mining, renewable fuels and
biotechnology - to promote innovation in the technologies that
would add value to Canada's vast natural resources.
It must also be inclusive of those sectors that shape the cities
and towns where we live and work, and the financial markets that
are the basis of all investment decisions.
At GLOBE
2012, taking place in March of next year, leaders from business
and government from around the world will address many of the core
issues associated with the energy and environment nexus. We see
GLOBE 2012 as one important way station on the road to a truly
national consensus on our energy future.
Being an energy superpower is a reality, but achieving a
sustainable society in the context of a lower carbon future is the
key long term goal.
John D. Wiebe
President and CEO