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Growing a 'Greener' Tomato with Captured CO2 Fertilization

August 23, 2012
Growing a 'Greener' Tomato with Captured CO2 Fertilization

GLOBE-Net, August 23, 2012 - The tomatoes will still be red, but growing them is now a lot greener. Houweling's, the leading North American greenhouse operator, has unveiled its new onsite power plant project that captures carbon dioxide for plant fertilization.

The power plant employs two ecomagination-qualified GE Jenbacher turbocharged natural gas engines, which generate 8.7 megawatts of power to provide 100 percent of the electricity, heat, and CO2 for the 125-acre greenhouse.

This is the first greenhouse combined heat and power plant project in the U.S. and by reducing energy consumption, reusing heat and recycling CO2, the plant reaches an overall efficiency of nearly 100 percent.

GE's Jenbacher engines are designed to reduce emissions; using one engine saves about 10,700 tons of CO2 annually. In the greenhouse, the heat from the engines is reused to keep the greenhouse at a steady temperature.

The heat can be transferred to the greenhouse immediately during cooler periods or retained in existing thermal storage tanks for later use. Most exciting, the project recycles the CO2 from combustion and uses it to fertilize the plants.

Typically, CO2 in greenhouses is sourced from factories that have to liquefy it and transport it to the greenhouse. (See graphic below).

According to Scott Nolen, product line management leader for GE Gas engines: "If you consider the energy you save from not having to transport CO2, this project is way over 100% efficiency."

"The beauty of this project is that 90 percent of the energy from the engines is being converted into something useful," says Nolen. "This is the greenest system I have ever seen in my life because it uses the largest amount of energy possible from the fuel being brought it." With a start-up time of five minutes, the plant generates enough energy to give power to the grid during peak energy demand.

"This ultra-high-efficiency CHP plant also will provide flexible power to our local utility with a very short response time," says Casey Houweling, the owner of the greenhouse facility.

"GE's proven technology and industry-leading efficiencies allow us to have one of the lowest CO2 footprints and water usage in the region for a power plant of this size."

"In fact, we plan to use the water that is condensed out of the exhaust gas in the greenhouse irrigation system-representing approximately 9,500 gallons per day. We felt this project was the right thing to do for both our company and our community," he added.

Jenbacher engines are also providing clean power to breweries and at the Olympic and Paralympic Games in London this summer.

 Green Greenhouse

Click here to enlarge

Source: www.gereports.com
 
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